Hockey-Specific Dryland

Backward Skater Squat

QuadsGlutesHamstrings Strength/neural
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i.

How to Do It

Stand on one leg. Extend the other leg slightly behind you. Hinge at the hip and bend the standing knee, lowering your body backward and down. Reach your arms forward for counterbalance as you descend. Lower until the rear knee nearly touches the floor. Drive through the heel of the standing foot to return — feel the glute fire. Complete all reps one side, then switch.

ii.

Why It Works

The backward skater squat isolates the glutes and hamstrings in the exact hip-extension pattern of backward skating — a critical skill for defensemen and all players retreating in the defensive zone. Most players are quad-dominant; this exercise corrects that imbalance and builds the posterior chain strength that drives backward stride power.

iii.

Hockey Transfer

Mimics backward skating mechanics — essential for defensemen. Defensemen: this is your single-leg pattern. Forwards: still useful, but lower priority than Bulgarian split squat.

iv.

Coaching Cues

  • "Single leg"
  • "Lower into squat position while mimicking backward stride reach"
v.

Common Mistakes

Collapsing forward at the trunk — keep a proud chest, hinge and squat simultaneously. Letting the knee cave inward — push it out over the pinky toe. Only going halfway — full range builds full-range strength. Rushing the reps — slow and controlled builds the pattern that matters.

vi.

Progression / Regression

Progression

Add a dumbbell or hold a weight plate to increase demand as bodyweight becomes easy.

Regression

Reverse lunge to a box — reduces the balance demand while building the same pattern.

vii.

Primary Muscles

QuadsGlutesHamstrings
viii.

Energy System

Strength/neural

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