Speed, Sprint & Agility

Stair Sprints

GlutesQuadsCalvesCardiovascular System Alactic/ATP-PC
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i.

How to Do It

Find a staircase with 20-40 steps. Warm up at the bottom. Sprint up the stairs — drive each knee high, push off each step fully. Take one or two steps at a time — one-step drives the quad and hip; two-step drives the glute more. Arms pump hard in opposition. Walk down carefully — the eccentric descent is the injury risk, not the sprint up. Rest at the bottom 60-90 seconds before the next rep.

ii.

Why It Works

Stair sprints train explosive hip flexion and triple extension simultaneously — every step requires a powerful knee drive and full push-off, exactly like an exaggerated skating stride. Stairs also force the body into a forward lean automatically, grooving the acceleration posture. They are joint-friendly due to the reduced landing impact compared to flat-ground sprinting, making them excellent in-season conditioning.

iii.

Hockey Transfer

High-force, low-impact conditioning — builds the power-endurance of skating. The favorite alternative to sled push when you don't have a sled. Same vertical force production demand.

iv.

Coaching Cues

  • "Drive knees"
  • "Pump arms"
  • "Sprint up"
  • "Walk down for recovery"
  • "Repeat"
v.

Common Mistakes

Jogging instead of sprinting — every rep must be maximal effort. Running down the stairs — walk down every time. Ankle and knee risk is high going down fast. Low arm drive — aggressive arm swing adds 5-10% to stair sprint performance. Too many reps — 6-10 high-quality sprints beats 20 sloppy ones.

vi.

Progression / Regression

Progression

Weighted stair sprint (light vest) — adds load without changing the mechanics.

Regression

Stair step-up march — deliberate slow step-ups before adding sprint speed.

vii.

Primary Muscles

GlutesQuadsCalvesCardiovascular System
viii.

Energy System

Alactic/ATP-PC

Ready to train?

Put it to work
on the ice.

The Elite Hockey Drills app builds exercises like this into a personalized off-ice program — created by a sport scientist and former national-team coach. Your first week is free.

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