Upper Body / Pull

Barbell Bent-Over Row

LatsRhomboidsBicepsLower Back Strength/neural
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i.

How to Do It

Load a barbell. Stand with feet hip-width, toes under the bar. Hinge at the hips (30-45° torso angle), grip the bar slightly wider than shoulders. Set the back flat — same position as the top of a deadlift. Brace the core hard. Pull the bar toward your lower rib cage by driving elbows BACK. Bar should touch the lower chest/upper abdomen — not the belly button. Lower the bar under control. Don't let it crash or pull your upper back into flexion.

ii.

Why It Works

The barbell row builds the thick upper-back musculature — lats, rhomboids, mid-traps — that wins every puck battle along the boards. It's also the primary counterbalance to bench pressing: for every set of bench you do, you should match it with rowing volume. NHL defensemen who can barbell row 1.5× bodyweight consistently dominate puck battles and rarely suffer shoulder injuries.

iii.

Hockey Transfer

Heavy compound pulling — builds the back strength to dominate physical play. Pendlay variant (bar resets on floor each rep) removes the eccentric and lets you go heavier. Choose based on goal.

iv.

Coaching Cues

  • "Hinge to 45°"
  • "Pull bar to lower chest"
  • "Squeeze shoulder blades"
  • "Lower slow"
v.

Common Mistakes

Using the lower back to heave the bar up — this is a ROW, not a deadlift. Torso stays still. Pulling toward the belly button — pulls to the lower chest for full lat engagement. Rounding the upper back — set it before pulling, keep it set throughout. Using straps before your grip deserves them — build grip strength naturally first.

vi.

Progression / Regression

Progression

Pendlay row (dead stop from the floor each rep) — eliminates momentum and demands more power.

Regression

Dumbbell row — easier to learn the hinge position with one arm at a time.

vii.

Primary Muscles

LatsRhomboidsBicepsLower Back
viii.

Energy System

Strength/neural

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