Upper Body / Push

Band External Rotation

InfraspinatusTeres MinorRear Delts Strength/neural
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i.

How to Do It

Anchor a band at elbow height. Stand sideways to the anchor. Grip the band with the far hand. Tuck the elbow firmly against your side at 90°. Starting position: hand pointing toward the anchor (internally rotated). Rotate the hand AWAY from the anchor — externally rotating at the shoulder. Hold the fully-rotated position 2 seconds. Squeeze the back of the shoulder. Return slowly to start — 3 seconds. Elbow stays pinned to the side throughout.

ii.

Why It Works

External rotation weakness is the most common shoulder dysfunction in hockey players — years of internal rotation (stick handling, shooting, forward skating posture) create a dramatic imbalance. Weak external rotators are the primary cause of rotator cuff injuries and shoulder impingement. Two sets of band external rotation daily is the cheapest injury insurance a hockey player can buy.

iii.

Hockey Transfer

Rotator cuff prehab — prevents the shoulder injuries common from repeated shooting. External rotation work is non-negotiable for any throwing or pressing athlete. Hockey players push and stick-check — same demand.

iv.

Coaching Cues

  • "Elbow at 90°"
  • "Rotate arm out"
  • "Pause at end range"
  • "Return with control"
v.

Common Mistakes

Elbow drifting away from the side — it must stay pinned. Use a towel under the arm if needed. Using momentum or a fast snap — slow and controlled only. Band too heavy — range of motion suffers. Use a light band with full ROM. Only doing it when the shoulder hurts — daily prevention is the entire point.

vi.

Progression / Regression

Progression

Side-lying dumbbell external rotation — heavier load, same movement.

Regression

Doorway stretch and isometric external rotation (push hand against a wall) before banding.

vii.

Primary Muscles

InfraspinatusTeres MinorRear Delts
viii.

Energy System

Strength/neural

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